ZITHUNZI ZAKE
Utoto wa ulusi umatanthawuza kachitidwe kakuyamba kudaya ulusi kapena ulusi, ndiyeno kugwiritsa ntchito ulusi wachikuda kuluka nsalu. Ndi yosiyana ndi njira yosindikizira ndi yopaka utoto pomwe nsalu imapakidwa utoto pambuyo poluka. Nsalu yokhala ndi utoto wa ulusi imaphatikizapo kudaya ulusiwo usanaluke, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zachilendo. Mitundu ya nsalu yokhala ndi utoto nthawi zambiri imakhala yowoneka bwino komanso yowala, yokhala ndi mapangidwe opangidwa kudzera mumitundu yosiyana.
Chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito utoto wa ulusi, nsalu yopaka utoto imakhala yowoneka bwino chifukwa utoto umalowera mwamphamvu.
Mikwingwirima ndi mikwingwirima yansalu yowoneka bwino m'malaya a polo nthawi zambiri imapezeka pogwiritsa ntchito njira zopangira utoto. Mofananamo, ulusi wa cationic mu nsalu za polyester ndi mtundu wa utoto wa ulusi.
Kusamba kwa Enzyme
Kutsuka kwa enzyme ndi mtundu wa enzyme ya cellulase yomwe, pansi pa pH inayake ndi kutentha, imasokoneza kapangidwe ka nsalu. Ikhoza kuzimiririka pang'onopang'ono mtundu, kuchotsa mapiritsi (kupanga "khungu la pichesi"), ndikupeza kufewa kosatha. Zimapangitsanso kuti nsaluyo ikhale yokongola komanso yonyezimira, kuonetsetsa kuti nsaluyo ikhale yofewa komanso yosatha.
Anti-pilling
Ulusi wopangidwa uli ndi mphamvu zambiri komanso kukana kupindika, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ulusiwo usagwe ndi kupanga mapiritsi pamwamba pa nsalu. Komabe, ulusi wopangira sumayamwa bwino chinyezi ndipo umakonda kupanga magetsi osasunthika pakauma komanso kukangana kosalekeza. Magetsi osasunthikawa amachititsa kuti ulusi wamfupi pamwamba pa nsalu uimirire, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale pilling. Mwachitsanzo, poliyesitala imakopa mosavuta tinthu tating'ono takunja ndipo mapiritsi amapangidwa mosavuta chifukwa chamagetsi osasunthika.
Chifukwa chake, timagwiritsa ntchito kupukuta kwa enzymatic kuchotsa ma microfiber otuluka pamwamba pa ulusi. Izi zimachepetsa kwambiri fuzz pamwamba pa nsalu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti nsalu ikhale yosalala komanso yolepheretsa mapiritsi. (Enzymatic hydrolysis and mechanical impact amagwirira ntchito limodzi kuchotsa nsonga za fluff ndi ulusi pansalu, kupangitsa kapangidwe kansalu kukhala kowoneka bwino komanso mtundu wowala).
Kuphatikiza apo, kuwonjezera utomoni pansalu kumafooketsa kutsetsereka kwa ulusi. Nthawi yomweyo, utomoniwo umalumikizana mozungulira ndikuphatikizana pamwamba pa ulusi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ulusiwo ugwirizane ndi ulusiwo ndikuchepetsa kupiritsa panthawi yakukangana. Choncho, izo bwino bwino nsalu kukana pilling.
Kutsuka
Brushing ndi njira yomaliza ya nsalu. Zimaphatikizapo kupukuta kwa nsalu ndi sandpaper yokutidwa ndi ng'oma ya makina otsuka, omwe amasintha mawonekedwe a nsalu ndikupanga mawonekedwe osakanikirana ngati khungu la pichesi. Choncho, brushing imadziwikanso kuti PeachSkin finishing ndipo nsalu yowonongeka imatchedwa PeachSkin nsalu kapena nsalu yopukutidwa.
Kutengera ndi mphamvu yomwe mukufuna, kutsuka kumatha kugawidwa m'magulu monga kutsuka kwakuya, kupukuta kwapakatikati, kapena kutsuka pang'ono. Njira yotsuka imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamtundu uliwonse wansalu, monga thonje, ulusi wa thonje wa poliyesitala, ubweya, silika, ndi ulusi wa poliyesitala, komanso nsalu zosiyanasiyana zoluka kuphatikiza plain, twill, satin, ndi jacquard weave. Kupaka utoto kumathanso kuphatikizidwa ndi njira zosiyanasiyana zopaka utoto ndi kusindikiza, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale nsalu yosindikizidwa yosindikizidwa, nsalu yosindikizidwa yosindikizidwa, nsalu yopukutira ya jacquard, ndi nsalu yopaka utoto yolimba.
Kupukuta kumapangitsa kuti nsaluyo ikhale yofewa, yofunda, komanso yokongola kwambiri, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yopambana kuposa nsalu zosapukutidwa ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino, oyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'nyengo yozizira.
Dulling
Kwa nsalu zopangira, nthawi zambiri zimakhala zonyezimira komanso zosagwirizana ndi chilengedwe chifukwa cha kusalala kwachilengedwe kwa ulusi wopangira. Izi zitha kupatsa anthu malingaliro otsika mtengo kapena osapeza bwino. Pofuna kuthana ndi vutoli, pali njira yotchedwa dulling, yomwe cholinga chake ndi kuchepetsa kuwala kwakukulu kwa nsalu zopangira.
Kudulira kumatha kutheka chifukwa chodulira ulusi kapena kuwotcha kwa nsalu. Kudulira kwa ulusi ndikofala komanso kothandiza. Pochita izi, titanium dioxide dulling wothandizira amawonjezeredwa popanga ulusi wopangira, womwe umathandizira kufewetsa komanso kupangitsa kuwala kwa ulusi wa polyester.
Komano, kupondereza nsalu kumaphatikizapo kuchepetsa mankhwala amchere m'mafakitale opaka utoto ndi kusindikiza nsalu za polyester. Kuchiza kumeneku kumapanga mawonekedwe osagwirizana pamwamba pa ulusi wosalala, motero kuchepetsa kuwala kwakukulu.
Mwa kufooketsa nsalu zopangira, kuwala kochulukirapo kumachepetsedwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale mawonekedwe ofewa komanso achilengedwe. Izi zimathandiza kukonza ubwino wonse ndi chitonthozo cha nsalu.
Kudula tsitsi/Kuyimba
Kuwotcha fuzz pamwamba pa nsalu kumatha kupangitsa gloss ndi kusalala bwino, kumathandizira kukana kupiritsa, ndikupangitsa kuti nsaluyo ikhale yolimba komanso yokhazikika.
Njira yowotcha fuzz pamwamba, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti kuyimba, imaphatikizapo kudutsa nsaluyo mwachangu pamoto kapena pazitsulo zotentha kuti muchotse fuzz. Fuzz yotayirira komanso yonyezimira imayaka mwachangu chifukwa chakuyandikira kwa lawi lamoto. Komabe, nsalu yokhayo, pokhala yowonjezereka komanso yotalikirana ndi moto, imatentha pang'onopang'ono ndipo imachokapo isanafike poyatsira moto. Pogwiritsa ntchito mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya kutentha pakati pa nsalu pamwamba ndi fuzz, fuzz yokhayo imawotchedwa popanda kuwononga nsalu.
Kupyolera mu kuimba, ulusi wosawoneka bwino pamwamba pa nsaluyo umachotsedwa bwino, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale mawonekedwe osalala ndi aukhondo komanso mawonekedwe owoneka bwino komanso omveka bwino. Kuyimba kumachepetsanso kutayika kwa fuzz ndi kudzikundikira, zomwe zimawononga utoto ndi njira zosindikizira ndipo zimatha kuyambitsa madontho, zolakwika zosindikiza, ndi kutsekeka kwa mapaipi. Kuphatikiza apo, kuyimba kumathandizira kuchepetsa chizolowezi cha thonje la polyester kapena polyester-thonje kumapiritsi ndikupanga mapiritsi.
Mwachidule, kuyimba kumapangitsa kuti nsaluyo ikhale yowoneka bwino komanso yowoneka bwino, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yonyezimira, yosalala komanso yowoneka bwino.
Kusamba kwa silicon
Kutsuka kwa silicon pansalu kumachitika kuti akwaniritse zina mwazomwe tatchulazi. Zofewa nthawi zambiri ndi zinthu zomwe zimakhala ndi kusalala komanso kumva kwamanja kwa mafuta ndi mafuta. Akamamatira pamwamba pa ulusi, amachepetsa kukana kwamphamvu pakati pa ulusi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mafuta azikhala ndi mphamvu komanso kufewetsa. Zofewa zina zimatha kulumikizananso ndi magulu okhazikika pa ulusi kuti akwaniritse kukana kusamba.
Chofewetsa chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito posambitsa silicon ndi emulsion kapena micro-emulsion ya polydimethylsiloxane ndi zotumphukira zake. Amapereka dzanja labwino lofewa komanso losalala pansalu, kubwezeretsanso mafuta achilengedwe omwe atayika panthawi yoyengedwa ndi ma blekning a ulusi wachilengedwe, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti dzanja likhale labwino kwambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, chofewetsacho chimamamatira ku ulusi wachilengedwe kapena wopangidwa, kumapangitsa kusalala ndi mphamvu, kumapangitsa kuti dzanja limve bwino, komanso kumawonjezera magwiridwe antchito a chovala kudzera m'mikhalidwe ina ya chofewetsa.
Mercerize
Mercerize ndi njira yochizira zinthu za thonje (kuphatikiza ulusi ndi nsalu), zomwe zimaphatikizapo kuziyika mumtsuko wa caustic soda ndi kutsuka koloko mukakhala pamavuto. Njirayi imawonjezera kuzungulira kwa ulusi, kumapangitsa kuti pakhale kusalala kwa pamwamba ndi mawonekedwe a kuwala, komanso kumapangitsanso kuwala kwa kuwala, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti nsaluyo ikhale yonyezimira ngati silika.
Zinthu zopangidwa ndi ulusi wa thonje zakhala zikudziwika kwa nthawi yayitali chifukwa cha kuyamwa bwino kwa chinyezi, kukhudza m'manja mofewa, komanso kukhudza bwino zikakhudza thupi la munthu. Komabe, nsalu za thonje zosasamalidwa nthawi zambiri zimachepa, makwinya, komanso kuperewera kwa utoto. Mercerize imatha kusintha zofooka za thonje.
Kutengera chandamale cha mercerize, imatha kugawidwa mu ulusi wa mercerize, nsalu ya mercerize, ndi mercerize iwiri.
Kumaliza kwa ulusi kumatanthawuza mtundu wapadera wa ulusi wa thonje womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi mankhwala a caustic soda kapena mankhwala a ammonia amadzimadzi pansi pa zovuta, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti nsalu zake zikhale bwino ndikusunga makhalidwe a thonje.
Kumaliza kwa nsalu kumaphatikizapo kuchitira nsalu za thonje pansi pa zovuta kwambiri ndi soda kapena ammonia yamadzimadzi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zonyezimira bwino, zolimba kwambiri, komanso kusunga mawonekedwe.
Mercerize iwiri imatanthawuza njira yoluka ulusi wa thonje wopangidwa ndi mercerized kukhala nsalu kenako ndikuyika nsaluyo kuti ikhale ndi mercerized. Izi zimapangitsa kuti ulusi wa thonje ukufufuke mosasinthika mumchere wambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale nsalu yosalala yonyezimira ngati silika. Kuphatikiza apo, imakulitsa mphamvu, anti-pilling properties, ndi kukhazikika kwa dimensional kumadera osiyanasiyana.
Mwachidule, mercerize ndi njira yochizira yomwe imapangitsa mawonekedwe, manja, ndi magwiridwe antchito a thonje, kuwapanga kukhala ngati silika potengera kuwala.
INDIKIRANI PRODUCT
DZINA LA CHIKHALIDWE.:5280637.9776.41
NTCHITO YOPHUNZITSIRA NDI KULEMERA:100% thonje, 215gsm, Pique
MANKHWALA A NSAMBA:Mercerized
ZOVALA MALIZA:N / A
PRINT & EMBROIDERY:Zovala Zosalala
NTCHITO:N / A
DZINA LA KANJI.:Chithunzi cha 018HPOPIQLIS1
NTCHITO YOPHUNZITSIRA NDI KULEMERA:65% polyester, 35% thonje, 200gsm, Pique
MANKHWALA A NSAMBA:Utoto wa ulusi
ZOVALA MALIZA:N / A
PRINT & EMBROIDERY:N / A
NTCHITO:N / A
DZINA LA KANJI.:232.EW25.61
NTCHITO YOPHUNZITSIRA NDI KULEMERA:50% thonje ndi 50% polyester, 280gsm, French terry
MANKHWALA A NSAMBA:Wotsukidwa
ZOVALA MALIZA:
PRINT & EMBROIDERY:Zovala zathyathyathya
NTCHITO:N / A