Kapangidwe kameneka kamakhala ndi kamangidwe kawiri zotanuka, kamene kamamulola kuti azitambasula momasuka malinga ndi kayendetsedwe ka thupi.
Mapangidwewa amaphatikiza kusindikiza kwa sublimation ndi mitundu yosiyana yamitundu, ndikupangitsa mawonekedwe amasewera koma apamwamba.
Chizindikiro chapamwamba chotengera kutentha pachifuwa chakutsogolo ndi chosalala komanso chofewa kukhudza.